The new blacksmith, Mr. Wemple, is unable to make tools due to the lack of iron. A few pagans in the town are trying to prevent Wemple from setting up shop in the old Quaker blacksmith building. Samuel Kirkland says that the Quakers left some iron, but it cannot be found. Kirkland talks about the Quakers' three year stay with the Oneidas. He also states that honest men need to be found to be in charge of the mills. Kirkland mentions there is a disagreement between the Oneidas and the Kanghsorge Indians, which should be settled by Chapin or Judge Dean.
Kirkland 176c Library of Hamilton College Clinton, N. Y. Copy. Albany 24th February 1795. Sir, Permit me to observe to you, that the difficulties, attending the collection of subscriptions already made to the Hamilton Oneida Academy, and procuring others, till the next season, induced the Trustees of said Seminary, to apply to you for a small loan, which you was pleased to grant, Colonel Sanger and myself becoming joint security for same. In order to complete their Building, the Trustees have si Show moreKirkland 176c Library of Hamilton College Clinton, N. Y. Copy. Albany 24th February 1795. Sir, Permit me to observe to you, that the difficulties, attending the collection of subscriptions already made to the Hamilton Oneida Academy, and procuring others, till the next season, induced the Trustees of said Seminary, to apply to you for a small loan, which you was pleased to grant, Colonel Sanger and myself becoming joint security for same. In order to complete their Building, the Trustees have since proposed to me, to convey the donation I have made to them, with a mortgage, giving them the Equity of Redemption, that I might thereby be able to procure them a thousand or fifteen hundred dollars. Could you, Sir, conveniently loan them, or me on their behalf, the sum of 10 or 12 hundred dollars for the term of one year, I will mortgage to you three hundred acres of land, including the Academy plat or lot of ground on which the Academy is erected. The Building has already cost them upwards of two thousand dollars. The land only, would be valued at 16 or 18 hundred dollars. __ Pity the Institution should be retarded for want of some friend to give it a lift at the present juncture: as few, if any, are established upon more liberal knowledge, and enlarging the bounds of human happiness, and aiding the reign of virtue. I wish to hear from you upon the subject by first conveyance. With sentiments of high respect and esteem, I am Sir Your obedient humble Servant Samuel Kirkland Stephen Van Renselaer Esquire The Honorable Stephen Van Rensselaer member of Senate New York 1795 Samuel Kirkland Show less
In order that the trustees may finish the Hamilton Oneida Academy building, Samuel Kirkland requests a loan of ten to twelve hundred dollars fro the term of one year.
Note
Description: Includes a transcription. Text also found in "Documentary History of Hamilton College," 1922, p. 89.
Arrived at Oneida safely. The Congress's generosity met with a cool reception at Oneida thanks to the influence of Penet. Discusses the current problems at Oneida.
Oneidas feel cheated by the benefits granted to them by the Treaty of Philadelphia. Samuel Kirkland hopes that trade will eventually be regulated among the Six Nations.
Samuel Kirkland mentions the benefits that have been heaped on the Oneida Indians by Congress. He gives the state of affairs of the Oneidas. Mr. Wemple, a blacksmith, has moved to the area and is well-liked by most of the Indians. Wemple is ready to work and will be a good source of materials that the Indians badly need. The shop and tools once belonging to the Quakers should be utilized. The iron and steel left by the Quakers is unaccounted for. Despite some conversions of faith, a majority of the town, Aghwistorris, are pagans and have revived ancestral feasts and sacrifices. He continues to give an account of Indian behavior, problems, etc.
Feb. 24: Samuel Kirkland's speech to the Indians. Discusses Avery, Wheelock's request for students. March 3: Tagawaron answers in the name of the Chiefs. Students removed from Dartmouth because it was thought to be too far away, and the children derive enough benefit from the Oneida School. Do not plan to send any more students in the future.
Pickering saw some papers in the hands of the Oneidas. He requests Samuel Kirkland to copy one of them, a letter from the governor regarding employment of white people in farming. He also asks Kirkland to find the name of the surveyor of land leased by Peter Smith from the Oneidas.
Kirkland 181a W.T. Smith to Samuel Kirkland New York July 2d 1795 Dear Sir The Bearer of this, my very particular friend, George Embree , being called on by the Society of Friends to accompany the Commissioners of the State in the proposed meeting of the Indians in Your neighbourhood, I take the liberty of introducing him to your acquaintance civilities and friendship. Any favours and attention shown him will be a just tribute to merit and confer a particular obligation on your friend and milita Show moreKirkland 181a W.T. Smith to Samuel Kirkland New York July 2d 1795 Dear Sir The Bearer of this, my very particular friend, George Embree , being called on by the Society of Friends to accompany the Commissioners of the State in the proposed meeting of the Indians in Your neighbourhood, I take the liberty of introducing him to your acquaintance civilities and friendship. Any favours and attention shown him will be a just tribute to merit and confer a particular obligation on your friend and military companion in the campaign of 1779 under Sullivan . W. T. Smith . The Reverend Mr. Kirkland . Colonel Smith New York 1795 Show less
The bearer of this letter, George Embree, has been called on by the Society of Friends to accompany the State Commissioners in the proposed Indian meeting in Samuel Kirkland's area. Any favors shown Embree will be seen as a tribute to Kirkland's friend and military companion (Smith?).